While these principles are independent, they are also interrelated. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. [1] The eight principles of sustainment (logistics) are essential to maintaining combat power, enabling strategic and operational reach, and providing Army forces with endurance. warfighting function and discusses the principles of sustainment. While these principles are independent, they are also interrelated. It discusses the elements of sustainment— logistics, financial management, personnel services and health service support and describes the sustainment of unified action. Military scientists include theorists, researchers, experimental scientists, applied scientists, designers, engineers, test technicians, and other military personnel. The principles … Principles of war are rules and guidelines that represent truths in the practice of war and military operations. Headquartered at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, it is the largest component of the United States Special Operations Command. Military science is the study of military processes, institutions, and behavior, along with the study of warfare, and the theory and application of organized coercive force. [1] The eight principles of sustainment (logistics) are essential to maintaining combat power, enabling strategic and operational reach, and providing Army forces with endurance. Sustainment commanders and staffs visualize future operations. F200: A Discussion of the Four Focused Areas Define and Apply Four Principles of Sustainment to a Real-World Scenario All sustainment operations, as the Department of the Army (2019) points out, are steered by several key principles whose application could be in diverse combat operations in various conflict scenarios. Assault Support is one of the six functions of United States Marine Corps aviation and comprises those actions required to airlift personnel, supplies or equipment into or within a battle area by helicopters or fixed-wing aircraft. Through regional alignment, the Army maintains its war-fighting skills and complements these skills with language, regional expertise and cultural awareness training. In commerce, global supply-chain management (GSCM) is defined as the distribution of goods and services throughout a trans-national companies' global network to maximize profit and minimize waste. Because IEDs are a subset of a number of forms of asymmetric warfare used by insurgents and terrorists, C-IED activities are principally against adversaries and not only against IEDs. Joint Functional Component Command for Integrated Missile Defense is a component of United States Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM). Essentially, global supply chain-management is the same as supply-chain management, but it focuses on companies and organizations that are trans-national. Survivability consists of a quality or capability of military forces which permits then to avoid or withstand hostile actions or environmental conditions while retaining the ability to fulfill their primary mission. U.S. Army Doctrine Publication 4-0, published 31 July 2012 addresses sustainment principles. Headquartered at Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska, USSTRATCOM is responsible for strategic deterrence, global strike, and operating the Defense Department's Global Information Grid. JIDO was born from the Joint IED Defeat Organization (JIEDDO) established in 2006, which focused on IEDs. It assures confidence in sustainment allowing commanders’ freedom of action, operational reach and prolonged endurance. Successful management of a global supply chain also requires complying with various international regulations set by a variety of non-governmental organizations. It is the second youngest branch of the U.S. Armed Forces, and the fourth in order of precedence. It includes creating, inventing, arranging, or fabricating what is needed from what is available. U.S. Army Doctrine Publication 4-0, published 31 July 2012 addresses sustainment principles. In mitigating risks and minimizing disruptions to sustainment, commanders often must rely on the use of redundant sustainment capabilities and alternative support plans. . Learn how and when to remove this template message, Integration is combining all of the elements of sustainment (tasks, functions, systems, processes, organizations) to operations assuring unity of. Its mission is to organize, train, educate, man, equip, fund, administer, mobilize, deploy and sustain Army special operations forces to successfully conduct worldwide special operations. Through responsive sustainment, commanders maintain operational focus and pressure, set the tempo of friendly operations to prevent exhaustion, replace ineffective units, and extend operational reach. Initially formed as a part of the United States Army on 1 August 1907, the USAF was established as a separate branch of the U.S. Armed Forces on 18 September 1947 with the passing of the National Security Act of 1947. 403d Army Field Support Brigade (AFSB), headquartered at Camp Henry, Daegu, Republic of Korea, delivers the full might of the U.S. Army Materiel Enterprise to supported forces throughout the Korean and Japanese Theaters of Operations. It is used to focus combat power at the decisive place and time to achieve local combat superiority. Counter-IED, or C-IED, is usually part of a broader counter-terrorism, counter-insurgency, or law enforcement effort. It provides the Marine Air-Ground Task Force commander the ability to concentrate his strength against selected weaknesses using speed and surprise. It can also be achieved by contracting for support or using host nation resources to reduce or eliminate the use of military resources. Combat service support is a topic that is, broadly speaking, a subset of military logistics. C-IED treats the IED as a systemic problem and aims to defeat the IED System. PRINCIPLES OF SUSTAINMENT The following article on sustainment principles is based on U.S. Army Doctrine Publication 4-0, published 31 July 2012.1 The eight principles of sustainment are essential to maintaining combat power, enabling strategic and operational reach, and providing Army forces with endurance. Regional alignment provides focus and direction for unit training and preparation. This mission supports counter-terrorism, counter-insurgency and other related mission areas including Counter-IED. However, combat service support is often more limited in depth, as the related groups primarily address factors supporting readiness for combat operations. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services. Survivability is all aspects of protecting personnel, weapons, and supplies while simultaneously deceiving the enemy (JP 3-34). Clarity of tasks, standardized and interoperable procedures, and clearly defined command relationships contribute to simplicity. PM WIN-T has been absorbed into PM Tactical Networks as Product Manager for Mission Networks. JIDO's mission is to "enable Department of Defense actions to counter improvised threats with tactical responsiveness and anticipatory acquisition in support of combatant commanders' efforts to prepare for, and adapt to, battlefield surprise." It is achieved through a system of integrated and focused networks linking sustainment across the levels of war, other Service support capabilities, and to operations. The principles of logistics are the same as the principles of sustainment. Military intelligence is a military discipline that uses information collection and analysis approaches to provide guidance and direction to assist commanders in their decisions. The command is located at Scott Air Force Base, Illinois, and was established in 1987. Improvisation is the ability to adapt sustainment operations to unexpected situations or circumstances affecting a mission. It also provides a host of capabilities to support the other combatant commands, including strategic warning; integrated missile defense; and global command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (C4ISR). Responsiveness is the ability to react to changing requirements and respond to meet the needs to maintain support. It is an Army Service Component Command. [1] The eight principles of sustainment (logistics) are essential to maintaining combat power, enabling strategic and operational reach, and providing Army forces with endurance. Simplicity relates to processes and procedures to minimize the complexity of sustainment. RAFs are drawn from the Army Total Force, which includes active United States Army, the Army National Guard and the United States Army Reserve. Medical Communications for Combat Casualty Care (MC4) is a deployable health support information management system of the U.S. Army. Military doctrine is the expression of how military forces contribute to campaigns, major operations, battles, and engagements. It also provides operational and tactical mobility as well as logistics support to the Marine Air-Ground Task Force. The United States Department of Defense organizes various agencies providing services such as medical assistance, for example, akin to other nations' militaries. The U.S. Air Force articulates its core missions as air superiority, global integrated intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, rapid global mobility, global strike, and command and control. These skills enable commanders to improvise operational and tactical actions when enemy actions unexpected events disrupt sustainment operations. Start studying Sustainment Terms & Principles. This dynamic command gives national leadership a unified resource for greater understanding of specific threats around the world and the means to respond to those threats rapidly. The United States Air Force (USAF) is the aerial warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces. This aim is achieved by providing an assessment of data from a range of sources, directed towards the commanders' mission requirements or responding to questions as part of operational or campaign planning. PM WIN-T is a component of Program Executive Office Command, Control and Communications-Tactical in the United States Army. The United States Transportation Command (USTRANSCOM) is one of eleven unified commands of the United States Department of Defense. Global supply-chain management has six main areas of concentration: logistics management, competitor orientation, customer orientation, supply-chain coordination, supply management, and operations management. . The Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization (JIDO) is a combat support organization of the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) organization under the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) that deals with improvised threats such as the improvised explosive device (IEDs) and small unmanned aerial systems (sUASs). Anticipation is the ability to foresee operational requirements and initiate actions that satisfy a response without waiting for an operations order or fragmentary order. Initiated in 2013 by the 38th Chief of Staff of the Army, Raymond T. Odierno, regionally aligned forces (RAF) provide combatant commands (CCMDs), scalable and tailorable Army capabilities for all requirements, including operational missions, bilateral and multilateral military exercises and security cooperation activities. In military operations, reconnaissance or scouting is the exploration outside an area occupied by friendly forces to gain information about natural features and other activities in the area. While these principles are independent, they are also interrelated. Deep operation, also known as Soviet Deep Battle, was a military theory developed by the Soviet Union for its armed forces during the 1920s and 1930s.
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