The leatherjackets are grey-brown, up to When to Apply Grub Worm Treatment. on decaying vegetation in the soil and they deposit their muddy excrement No grass is grub-proof, but those with deep root systems and drought tolerance can handle grub damage better. Alternatively, you can water in some Nematodes (see above). In most cases, having Leatherjackets in your lawn is perfectly normal. However, one of the less obvious but actually more notable issues is how this infestation affects the local wildlife. Fork over the affected areas and apply product into the holes. If your lawn is going through a chafer grub infestation, birds, pests and even foxes will be attracted by the promise of nutritious food. Since the end of 2016, there is no pesticide commercially available product to treat Chafer Grubs. They vary in size from around 10 – 40mm, gradually growing as they age and eat. They will peck and dig up your lawn to access this source of sustenance so that even if the majority of your grass looks okay, it will be torn up by the animals in the surrounding area. Utilising this experience, we have put together this detailed guide on how to get rid of chafer grubs, covering what they are, what damage they can cause and how to address the issue. To make sure, remove a small section of turf and if it’s full of them, you’ve got a problem. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. bare patches which are then prone to weed invasion. Female beetles lay eggs in the lawn and the eggs hatch into grubs during the summer. When using lawn treatments or lawn-care products, always follow package directions regarding proper clothing, protective equipment, application procedures and safety precautions. They Alternatively, you can choose to completely replace your lawn and starve the grubs out of the soil. When the soil is dry or cold they go deeper into the soil, resulting in How to Repair Lawn Damage From Grubs. their burrowing activities help in aerating and draining the soil. queens try to find a suitable place where they can establish a new nest. your lawn is not easy. last resort. Your local bird population will thank you! Some are commonplace but whilst However, if your lawn is getting destroyed by the local wildlife you’ll need to act. As you would expect, insects which consume grass roots are unlikely to be healthy for your lawn, which is why identifying that you have a problem on your hands is essential. Beetles flying over your lawn or a neighbor's lawn during the summer may be a hint that you'll find grubs later in the year. There are a whole host of pests quality. At their largest, they will consume grass roots at an alarming rate, producing fast and potentially widespread yellowing or death. The nematode penetrates the grub and infects them with a bacterium which is fatal to the grub. telephone: 01763 244 955 These worms actively prey on Leatherjackets, attacking them through openings in their bodies and infecting them with a fatal bacteria. aeration. They’re part of the natural balance of living organisms that inhabit your turf and should be nothing to worry about. In heavily infested gardens of earth and are particularly active during damp and humid conditions uneven mounds. Make cuts 6 to 12 inches long and about 3 inches deep on three sides of a patch of grass. rake moved from side to side. Leatherjacket infestations can easily be mistaken for Chafer Grub invasions as the symptoms are very similar. There are multiple chafer grub treatments which can work if you have identified an infestation or attack. Repair damaged turf by re-sowing with grass seed or laying turf in mid to late spring when the chafer grubs have moved deeper into the soil to pupate. Local wildlife like Jays, Magpies, Rooks and Crows love to feed on Crane Fly Larvae and they will tear up the lawn so they can feed on it. Lawn grubs — also known as white grubs — are small, white creatures that curl up into a distinctive C shape when disturbed. Milky spore is a bacterium that can kill Japanese beetle grubs. Please feel free to contact us. Solution: Disperse I'm a professional gardener with degrees in Horticulture & Landscape Gardening. Be the first to know: Sign up for exclusive offers, tips and more. (also known as ‘daddy long legs'), leatherjackets (tipula paludosa) There are other treatment options you can consider. Moles feed on earthworms and other soil-dwelling creatures, not on plant surface of lawns, and are particularly noticeable if the turf is of fine We are reader-supported: © 2020 GardenSeeker.com. The grubs are active and close to the surface of the soil. a brown head and has three distinctive pairs of legs near the head. This is easier to do in the winter when ants are less active. See Seed Your Lawn: How and When to Plant Grass Seed for tips on selecting grass and instructions on seeding. moles lead largely solitary lives, so all the activity in a small garden After a few weeks, your lawn should be back to its former glory. During winter, the larvae will descend further into the ground for safety from the cold, which is part of why you are unlikely to see many signs during this time. Grubs typically damage lawns by feeding on grass roots. So you can now prepare the ground for laying new turf. Whatever your requirements, we have an artificial lawn perfect to suit your needs. If you’re happy to mix concentrate and you have a knapsack sprayer to apply it, I recommend a commercial strength glyphosate weed killer concentrate. In the absence of a suitable pesticide the only mean presently available is a biological method of control using nematodes. Nematodes can be applied as a preventative measure in the Spring and Autumn. When fully fed, the larvae turn into pupae. The infographic below from www.amenity.co.uk explains it perfectly. Insecticides are available to help you control grubs. Water your lawn regularly if there is no rain and you should see new grass shoots appearing within a couple of weeks. of lawns. Artificial Lawn Company is a registered trademark. This utilises the natural predator of Leatherjackets in massively large numbers to eradicate the problem and can be applied as soon as the problem is evident. This will do two things; Let it work its way right into the roots by leaving it for a couple of weeks. If your lawn has been ruined as a result of Leatherjackets or Chafer Grubs, take a picture and send it in. Just clear away the dead material and water the damaged area. If you want to learn more, consider requesting one of our free artificial grass samples to see for yourself; or, alternatively, contact us for bespoke advice tailored to your needs. Chafer grub treatment. Check several areas and estimate the number of grubs per square foot in the lawn. Reseed areas that have thinned out or that have extensive damage. The nematodes then feed upon the Leatherjackets, breeding and dispersing to encounter further Leatherjackets. If this is the case, follow these instructions; If you’ve had an infestation the first thing you should do is scarify your lawn. Curative products with active ingredients such as trichlorfon are designed to kill grubs at any stage of development. Most of the other ants in a nest are smaller sterile a nuisance do not represent a threat to lawn health. also incorporate organic matter into the soil by pulling dead leaves into in summer and early-Autumn. Their role is to maintain, guard If you notice any kind of pattern like this, particularly if it occurs annually and with regularity, you should seriously consider investigating the possibility of a full chafer grub attack. Sometimes referred to as roundworms, there are thousands of species of nematode in the world, each affecting different animals or plants and each with its own individual traits. These are young queens and male They feed on the roots of the grass plant which can result in patches of dead, dry grass which is often loose.. However, it will not work against the larva of other types of beetles. The best time to apply product is when the ants are active close to the ground surface which normally coincides with a period after significant rainfall. Between April and May can also be an effective time. Natural predators, such as ants, wasps, ground beetles and birds can be effective in managing the grub population. Lawn grubs — also known as white grubs — are small, white creatures that curl up into a distinctive C shape when disturbed. There are several reasons that your lawn could develop patches of dead grass so if you see it, don’t automatically assume it’s Leatherjackets. The nematodes seek out the Leatherjackets, attack and infect their host with a bacteria which stops the Leatherjackets from feeding, quickly killing them. Other types of common lawn grubs around the United States include the larvae of the May and June beetles, green June beetle and the black turfgrass ataenius. the adult beetles fly up from turf in large numbers at dusk from late Kill off the lawn with Glyphosate herbicide to remove the food source for the Chafer Grubs, or dig over the area to remove grass and weeds. Capable of causing serious damage to your green space, these lawn grubs are important to stay aware of just in case you happen to come across an inexplicably weak or straw-coloured grass area in your garden. Aside from this, as with all treatments, it’s essential to follow the instructions on the box as each nematode treatment can differ. Disperse ant heaps on lawns by brushing the excavated soil on a dry day before the lawn is mown, otherwise the soil will get smeared onto the lawn surface by the mower. You can do this with a spade, a turfing iron or if you have a large area of lawn, you can hire a turf cutter. Good lawn care practices are the best way to prevent Leatherjacket invasions. The larvae Leave the soil open and fallow for several months, or as long as it takes for the grubs to die or be eaten. feed on the roots of grasses. Adult chafers are medium-sized Where ant problems are particularly bad we recommend the use of proprietary ant powders & sprays commonly found in garden centres and DIY/hardware store. Rotovate the area to expose the grubs so that natural predators can easily feed on them. The life cycle of most scarab beetles is one year. Scarify or rake your lawn to clear it of debris and thatch, Spike the lawn’s surface to allow the nematodes to get into the soil more quickly, Follow dilution instructions for your nematode treatment and apply it, Re-seed your lawn to replace any of the damage caused by the grubs, wildlife or the scarification progress, Use weed killer or herbicides to kill your lawn. This method of chafer grub treatment is slightly slower than nematodes but works equally well. and enlarge the nest, feed the larvae and to gather food for the colony. This will occur just before the grubs emerge as adult beetles, only to lay more eggs in your lawn and repeat the process. If you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission which helps maintain the site. Chafer beetles tend to lay their eggs during very-late spring and summer. The nematodes need to be applied to moist areas during August to early October when the soil temperatures are in excess of 12°C and the grubs are active.

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